Essays on policy approaches to bridging healthcare deficits

Guide(s)

Mukherji, Arnab

Department

Public Policy

Area

Public Policy

University

Indian Institute of Management Bangalore

Place

Bangalore

Publication Date

3-31-2024

Year Awarded

March 2024

Year Completed

March 2024

Year Registered

June 2019

Abstract

In recent yours, the world has witnessed a significant increase in life expectancy, particularly due to economic development and technological advancements. However, this upward trajectory in life expectancy has been accompanied by a concerning rise in mortality and morbidity stemming from vaccine-preventable diseases, pandemics, epidemics, and various other health challenges, This paradox is particularly pronounced in low and middle income countries (LMICs), where healthcare deficits play a pivotal role. Healthcare deficits encompass a range of shortcomings within healthcare systems that obstruct equal access to healthcare services, cutting across socio-economic groups (SEG), geographic regions, and financial positions. These deficits manifest in various ways, including insufficient health infrastructure, a shortage of healthcare professionals, limited investment in preventive healthcare measures, and disparities in the quality of care provided. International organizations like the World Health Organization (WHO) and the World Bank have developed comprehensive frameworks to monitor and address these healthcare deficits, striving to bridge the gaps in healthcare access and outcomes. This thesis delves into the multifaceted nature of healthcare deficits, their impact, and the strategies to mitigate their adverse effects. The current thesis studies different dimensions of healthcare deficits and their links with microeconomic impacts using nationally representative datasets from India. This thesis consists of three empirical essays measuring the impact of a covariate health shock on household welfare, examining the association between publicly funded health insurance scheme and children's basic immunization, and estimating the extent of measurement errors in household data. Each chapter independently contributes to the literature on health policy during covariate shocks, effects of targeted health policy interventions on child outcome and data collection methodology for large-scale household surveys that serve as the basis for most microeconomic analysis.

Pagination

xii, 137p.

Copyright

Indian Institute of Management Bangalore

Document Type

Dissertation

DAC Chairperson

Mukherji, Arnab

DAC Members

Mukherji, Arnab; Swaminathan, Hema; Raj, Prateek; Nandi, Arijit

Type of Degree

Ph.D.

Relation

DIS-IIMB-FPM-P24-07

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